Viral pathogenesis articles from across Nature Portfolio Viral pathogenesis is the process by which viruses infect and cause disease in a host.

Viral transmission articles from across Nature Portfolio Viral transmission is the process by which viruses spread between hosts. It includes spread to members of the same host species or spread ...

Korff T, Krauss T, Augustin HG (2004) Three‐dimensional spheroidal culture of cytotrophoblast cells mimics the phenotype and differentiation of cytotrophoblasts from normal and preeclamptic ...

Our study demonstrates hypoxia reduces NrCAM in the placenta. We observed reduced placental NRCAM mRNA in a mouse model of fetal growth restriction induced though maternal inhalation hypoxia. 24 We ...

These creeping fingers (known as villi) have upon their outer surface special cells known as cytotrophoblasts, which reshape maternal blood vessels, making sure life-giving blood flows toward the ...