In mammals, autophagosome formation, a central event in autophagy, is initiated by the ULK complex comprising ULK1/2, FIP200, ATG13, and ATG101. However, the structural basis and mechanism of the ULK ...

At some supermarkets, plant-based “meat” products are getting more shelf space or even an entire section of a fridge, unlike ...

The intracellular bacterial pathogen Coxiella burnetii secretes an effector protein, CbEPF1, which manipulates LD metabolism ...

Have you been paying attention to current events recently? See how many of these 10 questions you can get right. Compiled by Jeremy Engle A guest writer shares the joys of raising children who ...

Chemistry is a branch of science that involves the study of the composition, structure and properties of matter. Often known as the central science, it is a creative discipline chiefly concerned ...

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited disorder in which the person cannot process phenylalanine appropriately. Since phenylalanine converts to tyrosine, this could lead to low levels of tyrosine in ...

EAA supplements provide all nine of these, while BCAAs serve up the three which have a branched-chain chemical structure. Both whey protein powder and amino acids ... leucine, lysine, methionine, ...

Polymers are either natural or synthetic macromolecules composed of many repeating units (monomers) usually arranged in the form of a chain. Examples of polymers are silk, rubber, silicone, DNA ...