The Lightfoot core is compatible with J2ME and JavaCard and executes native Java bytecodes directly in hardware, providing an efficient means of exploiting the benefits of the language in real-time ...

Moon2 executes Java bytecodes directly in parallel with the host processor and at the same time replaces the software JVM. This hardware-based approach not only breaks through the performance logjam, ...

Jazelle Extension Another way to speed Java execution on a standard RISC architecture is to extend the architecture itself, to directly execute Java instructions. ARM designers added a new Java ...