本文聚焦寄生虫免疫逃避机制，重点阐述了蠕虫寄生虫（如多形螺旋线虫Heligmosomoides polygyrus ）分泌的转化生长因子 -β（TGF-β）模拟物（TGMs）。TGMs 通过分子模拟影响宿主 TGF-β 信号通路，调节免疫反应，还介绍了其他细胞因子调节剂及相关研究意义。

本研究揭示了硬粒小麦DICER-LIKE 5（DCL5）基因缺失导致温度敏感型雄性不育（TGMS）的分子机制，发现其通过影响24-nt生殖相小干扰RNA（phasiRNA）的生物合成途径调控花粉发育。研究证实单个DCL5等位基因即可恢复育性，为小麦杂交育种提供了新型核基因控制体系，同时鉴定出指导premeiotic 24-nt phasiRNA生成 ...

The global track geometry measurement system (TGMS) market is predicted to experience substantial growth in the coming years. This growth is attributed to various standards and regulations within ...

Thermo-sensitive genic male sterility 5 (tms5) is a widely used thermo-sensitive genic male sterile (TGMS) line for two-line hybrid rice production. Critical sterility-inducing temperature (CSIT ...

Thermosensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) in rice is a useful trait for exploitation of heterosis, especially of intersubspecific kind using two-line system. Three pairs of independent recessive ...