In order to ensure that students have the necessary background in some courses, students are required to take and pass a pretest at the beginning of the quarter. The following list of classes require ...
Group D is also used in comparison 6 to determine whether external events have acted as another stimulus and influenced the measurement of Group D. Examples would be if the pretests were all given in ...
In Kenya, for example, the provision of textbooks increased test scores only for students who scored well on pretests, probably because many students had fallen behind the official curriculum. And ...
This is of particular concern when researchers administer identical pretests and posttests. For example, a reported improvement in medical resident prescribing behaviors and order-writing ...