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This paper studies the impact of expenditure conditionality in IMF programs on the composition of public spending. A granular dataset on different government expenditure conditions covering 115 ...
Adding new conditionality during a review in areas previously without any conditionality would require a clear justification as to why the related measures had become critical to program objectives.
This would remove the conditionality that is at the heart of so much of the damage that IMF lending can do in developing countries. This would allow more space to focus on the real solutions to ...
Journal of Strategic Security, Vol. 18, No. 1 (2025), pp. 89-116 (30 pages) Conditionality, the practice of attaching conditions to aid, loans, or grant assistance, has become a ubiquitous feature of ...
The paper analyses problems of implementing non-economic conditionality, such as military expenditure reduction, in the granting of foreign aid given the presence of asymmetric information. We present ...
DWP must review welfare conditionality, policy unit set up by Downing Street says The Behavioural Insights Team says using the threat of sanctions may be counterproductive Jon Stone ...
Finally, this new form of conditionality could enter into force by 2021. In 2021, Viktor Orbán will probably be campaigning for his fourth mandate.
EU agriculture ministers have voiced concern over the inclusion of social conditionality in the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), the EU’s farming subsidies programme, while ...
Asian markets close the week on a solid footing, which is how they may well round off the year if financial conditions - global and local - remain as supportive as they are right now. The dramatic ...