Congenital Hypothyroidism: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments - Healthline
网页2018年9月17日 · Congenital hypothyroidism, previously known as cretinism, is a severe deficiency of thyroid hormone in newborns. It causes impaired neurological function, stunted growth, and physical...
Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome - Wikipedia
网页It is one cause of underactive thyroid function at birth, called congenital hypothyroidism, historically referred to as cretinism (obsolete). [2][3] If untreated, it results in impairment of both physical and mental development.
Cretinism: Meaning, Causes, Symptoms, Congenital and Endemic Cretinism
网页“Cretinism refers to the congenital hypothyroidism or underactivity of thyroid glands during early childhood leading to stunted growth and mental retardation.” The term cretin was derived from the French word chrétien, literally meaning “Christian” or “Christ-like” as the diseased were mentally retarded and incapable of doing sin.
Congenital hypothyroidism - Wikipedia
网页The word "cretinism" is an old term for the state of mental and physical retardation resulting from untreated congenital hypothyroidism, usually due to iodine deficiency from birth because of low iodine levels in the soil and local food sources.
Cretinism : An Iodine Deficiency Disorder - My Endo Consult
网页In this article, we will review an increasingly rare example of an iron deficiency disorder known as cretinism. What is cretinism. The term cretin describes mentally deficient subjects born in an endemic goiter area, which exhibit some of the following characteristics which are not readily explained by other causes:
Iodine deficiency - Wikipedia
网页Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome, previously known as cretinism, is a condition associated with iodine deficiency and goiter, commonly characterised by mental deficiency, deafness, squint, disorders of stance and gait and stunted growth due to hypothyroidism.
Iodine Deficiency: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment & Prevention
网页In rare cases, iodine deficiency during pregnancy can lead to a severe form of brain damage called cretinism. Cretinism is also called congenital iodine deficiency syndrome. Babies born with this condition have severe complications including:
Congenital Hypothyroidism (Cretinism) - Endocrine - Medbullets
网页2021年12月9日 · cretinism refers to the state of developmental delay secondary to untreated congenital hypothyroidism. Genetics. defects in T4 or triiodothyronine (T3) synthesis. Epidemiology. Demographics. most common neonatal endocrine disorder. 2:1 female-to-male ratio. Risk factors. gestational age > 40 weeks. ETIOLOGY. Pathogenesis.
Cretinism Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
网页The meaning of CRETINISM is a usually congenital condition marked by physical stunting and intellectual disability and caused by severe hypothyroidism.
Congenital hypothyroidism - MedlinePlus
网页Congenital hypothyroidism is a partial or complete loss of function of the thyroid gland (hypothyroidism) that affects infants from birth (congenital). Explore symptoms, inheritance, genetics of this condition.
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